AGMA Member CompanySince 1946East Walpole, MA

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Worm Gears
Custom worm gears
A custom worm and worm gear set.
Worm & worm gear sets
Lees-Bradner thread milling machine
Worm thread milling
The Barber Colman 16-16 hobbing machine with differential.
Worm gear hobbing

Custom worm gear manufacturing

Custom Worm Gears, Worms and Lead Screws

Commercial Gear & Sprocket manufactures custom worm gears, worms and lead screws for OEMs, machine builders, replacement applications and industrial equipment — with worm gear hobbing, thread milling, CNC machining and dedicated inspection under one roof.

Worm gears made to your specifications

Custom Worm Gear Manufacturing

A worm gear set pairs a screw-like worm with a mating worm gear. Because the two parts only work when their geometry matches, we treat manufacturing and inspection of the mating components as one job.

We manufacture custom worm gears, worms and lead screws to your drawings, dimensions, pitch, lead, material, tolerance and application requirements. Send pre-machined blanks, or let us handle the additional machining for a finished component.

A custom worm and worm gear set.

Worm gear sizes and pitch range

Worm Gear Specifications

Worm gear diameter

Up to 16″

Custom worm gears manufactured up to 16 inches in diameter.

Worm & lead screw diameter

Up to 12″

Mating worms and lead screws up to 12 inches in diameter.

Diametral pitch

64 – 2½ D.P.

Worm gears 64 to 2½ D.P.; worms and lead screws 64 to 3 D.P.

Worm gears

Up to 16″ · 64 – 2½ D.P.

Worms & lead screws

Up to 12″ · 64 – 3 D.P.

Number of starts, lead, helix geometry, bore configuration, material, heat treatment, tolerances, mating components and inspection are reviewed during quotation. Need worm gear formulas? See our Designer & Engineer Resources.

How we manufacture worm gears

Worm Gear Manufacturing Capabilities

Dedicated worm gear equipment, thread milling, CNC machining, secondary operations and calibrated inspection — the process is chosen around geometry, size, pitch, lead, quantity and material.

Worm Gear Hobbing

Worm gears hobbed to the gear geometry, center distance, backlash and tooth contact your application needs.

Worm Thread Milling

Worms and lead screws thread-milled up to 12″ diameter, 64 to 3 D.P., to your starts, lead and thread form.

CNC Machining

CNC turning, milling and shaft machining before or after gear cutting, coordinated in the same project.

Secondary Operations

Chamfering, deburring, heat treatment coordination, metal finishing and mating-part inspection.

Lees-Bradner thread milling machine

Hobbing & thread milling

Worms and Worm Gears, Made as a Set

Worm requirements can include the number of starts, lead, pitch, thread geometry, diameter, bore or shaft configuration, material and the mating worm gear. We make both halves, so the set is cut and checked to work together.

Worm gear hobbing

Worm gears up to 16″ · 64 – 2½ D.P.

Worm thread milling

Worms & lead screws up to 12″

Matched worm sets

Worm and gear checked together

Worm gear design

Worm and Gear Work as One Set

The worm drives the gear through a sliding, screw-like mesh. Get the center distance, lead or backlash wrong and the set will run hot, noisy or loose — so these characteristics are defined up front.

What we confirm from your drawing:

Starts & lead

Number of worm starts and lead matched to the required ratio.

Pitch & pressure angle

Diametral pitch or module and pressure angle for both parts.

Center distance

Center distance held so the set meshes correctly.

Backlash & contact

Backlash and tooth contact verified with the mating part.

CNC machining

CNC Machining for Worms and Worm Gears

Machining before or after worm gear cutting is coordinated within the same project.

CNC Turning

Diameters, faces and hubs turned to size on the blank.

CNC Milling

Flats, slots and milled features produced to the drawing.

Shaft Machining

Worm shafts and journals machined to your drawing.

Bore Machining & Reboring

Bores machined or opened up for the required shaft fit.

Keyways

Keyways cut to your shaft and keyway specification.

Drilled & Tapped Holes

Holes for set screws, mounting and other features.

Finishing & secondary operations

Secondary Operations for Complete Worm Sets

Finishing and inspection handled in-house or through trusted outside sources.

Chamfering

Tooth and thread edges chamfered after cutting.

Deburring

Burrs removed from cut teeth, threads and machined features.

Heat Treatment Coordination

Specified heat treatment sourced and coordinated.

Metal Finishing

Finishes applied as your drawing requires.

Dimensional Inspection

Critical dimensions verified to the drawing.

Mating-Part Inspection

Worm and gear checked together where required.

Prototype to production

Flexible Worm Gear Production

Single Prototypes

Prototype worms, worm gears and lead screws for development.

Replacement Parts

Replacement worm gears and worms for existing equipment.

Matched Worm Sets

Worm and worm gear manufactured and checked as a set.

Production Runs

Short runs through production-volume requirements.

Worm gears for industrial equipment

Worm Gears for Industrial Applications

We manufacture custom worm gears and worms for industrial machinery and power-transmission applications where the mating components must meet specific dimensional and operating requirements.

Rotary Tables & Indexing

Precision worm sets for machine tool rotary tables.

Right-Angle Speed Reduction

High ratios in a compact, right-angle drive.

Lead Screws & Positioning

Custom lead screws for controlled linear motion.

Replacement Worm Sets

Worn worm gears and worms reproduced for existing drives.

Worm gear quality and inspection

Worm Gear Inspection and Quality Control

Worms and worm gears run as mating components, so we follow documented inspection procedures written specifically for them — and use the actual mating parts where it helps show how the set really runs.

Measurement Over Pins or Balls

Tooth and thread size checked over pins or balls.

Runout

Runout inspected on the worm and the gear.

Lead Inspection

Worm lead checked against the drawing.

Whole Depth & Addendum

Whole depth, addendum and circular tooth thickness measured.

Documented procedures

Worm & worm gear inspection with mating parts

Throat Diameter

Worm gear throat diameter measured.

Center Distance

Center distance checked with the mating component.

Backlash

Backlash checked with the mating worm.

Tooth Bearing & Roll Test

Tooth-bearing contact and roll testing with the mating part.

Real-world experience

A Precision Worm Set for a Rotary Table

01

The Challenge

A machine tool builder needed more consistent quality, delivery and control on a rotary-table worm and worm gear set.

02

Our Approach

We created a production and quality process plan for both parts before quoting the work.

03

The Result

The plan gave the customer confidence, and we were awarded the manufacturing contract.

Custom worm gear manufacturer since 1946

Why Choose Commercial Gear for Custom Worm Gears?

Specialized worm gear equipment, thread milling, CNC machining, calibrated inspection and decades of practical gear experience.

80 Years of Gear Manufacturing

Third-generation and family-owned, making gears since 1946.

Worm Gears, Worms & Lead Screws

Made to your drawings, pitch, lead, geometry, material and tolerances.

Hobbing & Thread Milling

Dedicated worm gear hobbing and thread milling equipment.

Flexible Manufacturing

Prototypes, replacements and production, from your blanks or ours.

Mating-Part Inspection

Documented procedures, calibrated equipment and 120+ years of experience.

Custom worm gear quotes

Need Custom Worm Gears or Worms? Request a Quote

Send us your drawing, specifications, quantity and application requirements. We will review your worm, worm gear or lead screw and recommend the right manufacturing and inspection process.

Drawing & Gear Data

Worm & Mesh

Parts & Material

Quality & Delivery

Worm gear manufacturing FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions About Worm Gears

A worm gear set is a screw-like worm running with a mating worm gear. The two are manufactured as related parts, with pitch, lead, center distance, backlash and tooth contact set for the application.

Yes. We manufacture custom worm gears, worms and lead screws to your drawings, dimensions, pitch, lead, materials, tolerances and application requirements.

We manufacture worm gears up to 16 inches in diameter, from 64 D.P. through 2½ D.P.

Worms and lead screws up to 12 inches in diameter, from 64 D.P. through 3 D.P.

We use worm gear hobbing and thread milling equipment, supported by CNC machining, secondary operations and calibrated inspection. The process is chosen around the part geometry and your specifications.

Yes. We make both worms and worm gears and have produced precision worm sets. Our inspection includes center-distance, backlash and tooth-bearing checks using the mating parts.

Yes. We support single prototypes, replacement parts, short runs and long-run production orders.

Our procedures include measurement over pins or balls, runout, lead, whole depth, throat diameter, backlash, tooth-bearing contact, center-distance checks and roll testing with the mating part where applicable — all tailored to your drawing and purchase order.